Area Calculator – 2D Shapes, 3D Surface Area & Composite Regions
This Area Calculator helps you quickly find the area of common 2D shapes, advanced triangle and circle configurations, 3D surface areas, and composite rectangular regions. Enter your dimensions in any unit and the result will be in squared or squared-derived units for that system.
Basic 2D Area Formulas
- Rectangle: A = length × width
- Square: A = side²
- Circle: A = πr²
- Triangle (base and height): A = ½bh
- Trapezoid: A = ½(a + b)h
- Parallelogram: A = base × height
Triangle Area Methods
The triangle tab supports multiple ways to calculate area:
- Base and height: A = ½bh
- Three sides (Heron’s formula): s = (a + b + c) ÷ 2, A = √[s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)]
- Two sides and included angle C: A = ½ab sin(C) (with C in degrees)
Circle, Arc Length, and Sector Area
For a circle with radius r:
- Area: A = πr²
- Circumference: C = 2πr
For a central angle θ in degrees:
- Arc length: L = (θ ÷ 360) × 2πr
- Sector area: A = (θ ÷ 360) × πr²
3D Surface Area Formulas
- Cube (side s): Surface area = 6s², Volume = s³
- Rectangular prism (l, w, h): Surface area = 2(lw + lh + wh), Volume = lwh
- Cylinder (radius r, height h): Surface area = 2πr² + 2πrh, Volume = πr²h
- Sphere (radius r): Surface area = 4πr², Volume = 4⁄3 πr³
- Right circular cone (radius r, height h): with slant height ℓ = √(r² + h²), Surface area = πr² + πrℓ, Volume = ⅓πr²h
Composite Rectangular Regions
Many real-life floor plans or plots are combinations of rectangles. One common approach is to model an L-shaped region as a big rectangle minus a smaller cut-out rectangle:
Use this calculator to experiment with dimensions, compare shapes, and build geometric intuition. Try more free tools on MyTimeCalculator for fitness, finance, health, math, and science calculations.